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positive if the central bank adopts closed-loop strategies that raise the real interest rate when inflation is above target … owing to fiscal deviations. More aggressive defence of the inflation target implies lower debt and higher welfare. Simple …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011431600
Macroeconomists have traditionally ignored the behavior of temporary price markdowns ("sales") by retailers. Although sales are common in the micro price data, they are assumed to be unrelated to macroeconomic phenomena and generally filtered out. We challenge this view. First, using the 1996 -...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010418254
around 10% of its products. To assess the implications of partial price synchronization for inflation dynamics, we develop a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012200355
that costpush shocks play an important role in understanding historical changes in inflation persistence. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012216237
by the announcement of inflation targeting in 1991 when estimating the effects of monetary policy. For instance, we find …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011777945
output and inflation, as observed in a vectorautoregression analysis. In contrast to backward indexation to past inflation …, which is often assumed in the literature, sticky information leads to a hump-shaped response in the inflation of flexibly …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011517128
We propose a simple, model-free way to measure price selection and its impact on inflation. Price selection exists when … selection, increases (decreases) in inflation can be amplified because adjusting prices tend to originate from levels far below … for around 36% of inflation variance in the United Kingdom and the United States, and 28% in Canada. Price selection is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011897724
then provide a forecast evaluation for GDP growth and CPI inflation since 1982: we compare the staff forecasts with those …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011921940
This paper imagines a world in which countries are on the Bitcoin standard, a monetary system in which all media of exchange are Bitcoin or are backed by it. The paper explores the similarities and differences between the Bitcoin standard and the gold standard and describes the media of exchange...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011446194
interaction affects the allocation and welfare. Regarding how banking affects the welfare costs of inflation: First, we find that …, with banking, inflation generates smaller welfare costs. Second, we show that, lowering inflation improves welfare not just … nature of intermediation cost is critical for accurately assessing the welfare gain of lowering the inflation target …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003790575