Capacitive deionization (CDI) is a recently developed electrosorption technology for deionization using porous electrodes. The electrode materials play an important role in the efficiency. This paper highlights the current research status of carbon-based materials as the electrode and the...

In this work, a Ti-pillared montmorillonite with high thermal stability has been prepared by using a Na-montmorillonite as the host clay and polyhydroxy-titania ions as the pillaring precursor. The formation of Ti-pillared montmorillonite has been confirmed from the characterizations through...

In this paper, we present a method for determining the thickness of solvation layers near spherical particles dispersed in a liquid through measurements of the viscosity of the dispersion as a function of the volume fraction of the dry particles in the dispersion and the size distribution of the...

Coagulation of colloidal alumina in aqueous solutions in the absence or presence of alkyl sulfates has been studied by means of measurements of electrokinetics, adsorption, and coagulate size in this work. The experimental results showed that the coagulation of colloidal alumina in aqueous alkyl...

Ba0.6Sr0.4TiO3 (BST) and Ba0.6Sr0.4TiO3/Ba(Zr0.2Ti0.8)O3/Ba0.6Sr0.4TiO3 (BST/BZT/BST) multilayer (ML) films were prepared by pulsed laser deposition on the LaNiO3-coated LaAlO3 substrate. X-ray diffraction analysis revealed that the two kinds of films could be epitaxially grown in pure...

Ba(Zr0.2Ti0.8)O3 (BZT) and 2 mol% Mn additional doped BZT (Mn-BZT) thin films were deposited by pulsed laser deposition technique under the same growth conditions on LaAlO3 substrates with the bottom electrodes of LaNiO3. The microstructure of the films was characterized by X-ray diffraction...