Showing 1 - 10 of 11
This paper examines the evolution of productivity in U.S. manufacturing plants from 1963 to 1992. We define a “vintage effect” as the change in productivity of recent cohorts of new plants relative to earlier cohorts of new plants, and a “survival effect” as the change in productivity of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005014669
We analyze the connection between productivity, pollution abatement expenditures, and other measures of environmental regulation for plants in three industries (paper, oil, and steel). We examine data from 1979 to 1990, considering both total factor productivity levels and growth rates. Plants...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005058645
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005058661
The study seeks to explain the attrition rate of new manufacturing plants in the United States in terms of three vectors of variables. The first explains how survival of the fittest proceeds through learning by firms (plants) about their own relative efficiency. The second explains how...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005058674
Does the impact of environmental regulation differ by plant vintage and technology? We answer this question using … annual Census Bureau information on 116 pulp and paper mills’ vintage, technology, productivity, and pollution abatement … include our technology, vintage, and renovation variables. Sample calculations of the impact of pollution abatement on …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005058708
steel). We combine productivity data from the Longitudinal Research Database ( LRD ) with pollution abatement expenditures …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005058713
This paper examines the causes of manufacturing plant deaths within and across industries in the U.S. from 1977-1997. The effects of international competition from low wage countries, exporting, ownership structure, product diversity, productivity, geography, and plant characteristics are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005058765
We examine the relationship between import competition from low wage countries and the reallocation of US manufacturing from 1977 to 1997. Both employment and output growth are slower for plants that face higher levels of low wage import competition in their industry. As a result, US...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005058766
This paper examines whether a firm's allocation of production across its plants responds to the environmental regulation faced by those plants, as measured by differences in stringency across states. We also test whether sensitivity to regulation differs based on differences across firms in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005058778
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005058798