Hawala plays a key role in facilitating remittances, especially those of migrant workers and is an integral part of the international finance system. There was, however little understanding of the concept, mechanism and its impact on the global financial channels. This research effort aims at...

There are two major types of international equity flows. In the economic literature there are only few publications in the field of explaining bilateral correlation between Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) and Foreign Portfolio Investment (FPI) in a robust analytical framework. We consider...