Showing 1 - 10 of 20
By combining two large data sets (on international trade flows and cross-border mergers and acquisitions – M&As), we …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010325855
By combining two large data sets (on international trade flows and cross-border mergers and acquisitions - M&As), we …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014047869
We examine the setting of national competition policy in a two-country setting,emphasizing the relationship of trade to … equilibrium distributional effects of competition policy, therelationship of national competition policy to terms-of-trade gains … and losses,the implications of distinct national markets linked through trade (thestarting point for all trade theorists …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010324446
We study the optimal trade policy against a foreign oligopoly withendogenous quality. We show that, under the Most … Favoured Nation(MFN) clause, a uniform tariff policy is always welfare improvingover the free trade equilibrium. However, a … low-quality product and a tax onhigh-quality one. Another example of such a nonuniform tariff policyis a Regional Trade …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010324550
This paper focuses on ignored issues regarding the impact of trade reforms in transition economies. These economies are … and international trade. First, we show that trade liberalization in transition economies reduces the output of local … firms. Second, neither free trade nor zero subsidy is optimal. There exists a rationale for infant-industry protection in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010324646
The Dispute Settlement (DS) system is a central feature of the World Trade Organization (WTO) Agreement. This …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009386417
We propose a model of trade agreements in which contracting is costly, and as a consequence the optimal agreement may … be incomplete. Inspite of its simplicity, the model yields rich predictions on the structure of the optimal trade … explicitly into account can help explain a number of key features of real trade agreements. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005771085
The purpose of this paper is to report some initial findings based on the WTO Dispute Settlement Data Set (Ver. 2.0) that the authors have compiled for the World Bank. The data set contains approximately 28 000 observations on the workings of the Dispute Settlement (DS) system. It covers all 351...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005419503
This paper discusses allocation of burden of proof in environmental disputes in the WTO system. Besides laying down the natural principles that (i) the complainant carries the burden to (ii) make a prima facie case that its claim holds, WTO adjudicating bodies have said little of more general...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005419555
A significant body of research has sought to examine claims that developing countries are under-represented as complainants, and/or over-represented as respondents in the WTO dispute settlement system. Most of this literature has focused on their propensity to participate, the idea being that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005645308