risk by overrating the agent's performance. Second, I show that by screening for one supervisor type, firms can incentivize … the supervisor to truthfully report performance at the lowest possible costs. For this reason, screening may be optimal …

We examine the targeting effects of increased scrutiny in the screening of Disability Insurance (DI) applications using … exogenous variation in screening induced by a policy reform. The reform raised DI application costs and revealed more … not apply under the old system of more lax screening, those who are discouraged from applying are in worse health, have …

screening mechanism then be applied to deter those most likely to default from seeking such financial assistance? The answer … information and a screening contract. The sector adversely affected in a pandemic can apply for government loans to reopen later …