Lee, Chung-Yee; Lee, Hau L.; Zhang, Jiheng - In: Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and … 76 (2015) C, pp. 176-190
With a dominant volume of global transportation being conducted by sea, ocean container transport greatly impacts the global economy. Since sea vessels are drastically more fuel efficient when traveling at lower speeds, slow steaming has become a widely adopted practice to reduce bunker costs....