Aquaculture production has increased rapidly during the last three decades. This is due toincreased production of established species as well as a continuous introduction of newspecies. Productivity growth is the main engine for the increased production in aquaculture,and as the accumulated...

In recent years an increasingly common feature in international trade is cases where animporting country finds production practices in exporting countries unacceptable, and whereone seeks to change these practices by imposing trade restrictions. Examples includeunacceptable environmental...

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During the last decade, Value-at-Risk (VaR) has become the most common tool to measure the exposure to short term financial risk for companies in the oil industry, in common with most other sectors. However, VaR has been criticized after the financial crisis for providing too optimistic risk...

This paper investigates the economic value of trade when prices of transportation services are endogenous to cross-market price spreads. This is relevant for liquefied natural gas (LNG) exports. LNG transportation capacity is limited in the short-run, and long lead-times are involved in...