Showing 1 - 10 of 421
This paper analyses the effectiveness of tax-benefit systems in reducing poverty and inequality across 13 countries in … the Global South. Using national survey data and tax-benefit microsimulation models from the SOUTHMOD project, we provide … to poverty and inequality. Additionally, we assess gender disparities in outcomes, quantify the distributional effects of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014548563
inequality decomposition technique, we show that the rising inequality between 1991 and 2005 was, for the most part, driven by …We examine the drivers of inequality change in Honduras between 1991-2007, trying to understand why inequality …, we document first rising inequality between 1991-2005, which is followed by falling inequality thereafter. Using an …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010319838
In this paper, we analyse two specific policies that make up the National Care System, a social policy being implemented in Uruguay. Through the calibration of a static tax benefit model, we estimate the distributive impact of the expansion of childcare services and home-based care for dependent...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011653996
applying a standard static microsimulation model TAZMOD v1.8. The simulations model two indirect tax reforms involving changes …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012146505
This paper uses income and expenditure surveys from 1992 to 2014 and public tax and spending accounts to estimate the redistributive impact of Mexico's fiscal system over this period. It presents standard and marginal benefit incidence analysis for the principal public transfers (education,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011943797
, that direct taxes and cash transfers are overall progressive and reduce inequality and poverty. Our disaggregated analyses …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011943886
Inequality in Mexico rose between 1989 and 1994 and declined between 1994 and 2010. We examine the role of market … (cash transfers) in explaining changes in inequality. We apply the re-centred influence function method to decompose changes …; institutional factors were not relevant. Government transfers contributed to the decline in inequality, especially after 2000. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010319793
Overall income inequality in South Africa is very high, and inequality generated in the labour market is a key driver … of inequality. In this paper, I use the Post-Apartheid Labour Market Series, the General Household Surveys, and … administrative tax microdata to describe earnings inequality in South Africa. I estimate Gini coefficients, the variance of log …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012651153
We analyse the evolution and proximate determinants of labour income inequality in Mexico between 1989 and 2017. Labour … income inequality increased between 1989 and 1994 and declined between 1994 and 2006. What happened after 2006 is subject to … uncertainty. The national labour force survey shows a steady decline and the income expenditure survey suggests that inequality …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011943789
This paper assesses the effects on poverty and inequality of the alternative targeting approaches that Zambia's Social …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012146508