Showing 1 - 10 of 341
In this paper, we use the World Income Inequality Database to assess the main trends in inequality within countries … only a few exceptions, we compare the same inequality concept obtained from the same source in two different years in each … witnessing a decline of inequality as measured by the Gini index, even if once accounted for the fact that inequality increased …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012424103
date, and then to use this as a background for the analysis of poverty, inequality, and non-monetary outcomes. The analysis … of poverty and inequality uses the microeconomic data from three comparable and nationally representative Cameroonian …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010494219
countries. The WIID project is designed to facilitate such a comparison by providing a standardized measure of inequality that … comparability of inequality measures over time. We then compare the inequality estimates reported by the WIID Companion with the …Over the years, money-metric measures of inequality such as the Gini coefficient and the Palma Ratio, as frequently …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014477461
A natural way of viewing an inequality or a poverty measure is in terms of the vector distance between an actual … Canberra distance function leads to an inequality measure in the tradition of the Bonferroni and Gini indices of inequality …. The paper discusses some properties of the measure, and presents a graphical representation of inequality which shares …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010319854
This paper aims at measuring and analysing for the first time inequality in the distribution of expenditures among … decomposition of the Gini index through Shapley's approach, within-group inequality is greater than between-group inequality. These …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010494227
In this paper we argue that the recent evidence on individuals' decision making is of high relevance for the measurement of poverty when switching from a static and certain to a dynamic and uncertain framework. The numerous proposed measures of multi-period poverty and vulnerability have until...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010343238
Identifying the poorest for selection into social transfer programmes is a major challenge facing programme implementers. An innovative cash transfer programme in northern Kenya trialled three targeting mechanisms to learn lessons about which approach is most effective at minimizing inclusion...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010343240
Nigeria has recorded impressive growth in the last decade, yet the impact of this growth on poverty reduction remains unclear. This paper appraises spatial and temporal non-monetary multidimensional poverty in Nigeria using the first-order dominance approach. It examines five welfare indicators:...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011440668
In this paper, we convey the concept of first-order dominance (FOD) with particular focus on applications to multidimensional population welfare comparisons. We give an account of the fundamental equivalent definitions of FOD, illustrated with simple numerical examples. An implementable method...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011440671
The financial sector in rural areas, where most of the poor people in sub-Saharan Africa are found, has transformed massively in recent times, notably through the increased penetration of several types of rural financial intermediaries in addition to rural and community banks and microfinance...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012423989