From the end of the Second World War onwards, a middle class emerged in Germany that was, by international standards … keys to strengthening the middle-income groups in Germany. …

Im Rahmen einer Querschnittsanalyse wird die Steuer- und Abgabenlast in Deutschland auf Haushaltsebene für 2018 … untersucht. Neben der Belastung nach Haushaltseinkommen wird die Belastung nach der Konsumhöhe betrachtet. Schließlich wird der … across German households. The burden is determined with respect to household income as well as consumption level. Moreover …

for Germany, we show that there is a rising gap between the objective (administrative) inflation rate and the (subjective …

sich gezeigt hat, nicht immer begründetes - großes Vertrauen in ihre Bankberater haben. Offenbar treten in Deutschland … guided by heterogeneous versions of rationality, thus explaining why households in bank-based systems like Germany provide …

to energy savings for private households. The work is based on data from two selected electricity providers in the cities … the greatest energy savings. We argue that the reason for this is that the highest energy consumption can be observed in …