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~isPartOf:"ZEW Discussion Papers"
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Biomedical Academic Entrepreneurship Through the SBIR Program
Toole, Andrew A.
;
Czarnitzki, Dirk
-
2005
This paper considers the U.S. Small Business
Innovation
Research (SBIR) program as a policy fostering academic …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010297455
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2
Does Public Scientific Research Complement Industry R&D Investment? The Case of NIH Supported Basic and Clinical Research and Pharmaceutical Industry R&D
Toole, Andrew A.
-
2005
This research investigates the hypothesis that publicly funded scientific research complements private R&D investment in the pharmaceutical industry. New microlevel data on public research investment by the U.S. National Institutes of Health allow measures of basic and clinical research in seven...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010297487
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