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This paper applies the five modified standard criteria generally used in economics for assessing system performances to gauge the contribution of Managed Care to the performance of three health care systems, viz. Germany, the Netherlands and the United States. The maximum contribution of Managed...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010315483
In mixed health care systems a crucial condition for the success of Managed Care (MC) plans is to win over a su±cient number of general practitioners (GPs) acting as gatekeepers. This contribution reports on GPs' willingness-to-accept (WTA) or compensation asked, respectively, for changing from...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010315512
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both increased competition and the enactment of equal treatment laws reduce the gender wage gap. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010294546
academia have been partially explained by "competitive pressures", which suggests a link between competition and cheating. In … no overall sex difference in cheating. However, the effect of competition on women's cheating behavior is entirely due to … of an individual to conduct a particular task and not sex that crucially affects the reaction to competition. Poor …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010294922
duplication of research. An increase in the intensity of competition among firms leads to an increase in the variety of developed …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011663162
competition are all found to be important determinants of long-run firm values, firm turnover, and market structure. Estimates for …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010397677
competition among firms leads to an increase in the variety of developed projects and a decrease in the amount of duplication of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011282467
We show that professional soccer players exhibit reference-dependent behavior during matches. Controlling for the state of the match and for unobserved heterogeneity, we show on a minute-by-minute basis that a player breaches the rules of the game, measured by the referee's assignment of cards,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010316909
Several recent papers argue that contracts provide reference points that affect ex post behavior. We test this hypothesis in a canonical buyer-seller relationship with renegotiation. Our paper provides causal experimental evidence that an initial contract has a highly significant and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010316921