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This essay explores the role of the state in promoting exports and industrialization in the quest for transformation of African economies. It does this by exploring the role of trade in African economies followed by a brief look at the East Asian Developmental state. This is followed by an...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010287814
approach, linking global political interdependence to distinct development paths in Africa, relies on history to extract a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013208901
control group, I develop an empirical strategy that disentangles the partial effects of institutions and of endowments on … income. I find that institutions are the main determinant of development, but that endowments have a sizeable direct impact … mix up the effect of the historical determinants of institutions with the sizeable direct impact of access to trade and of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011430076
institutions, and tests whether such labor rigidities are conducive to long-run growth. We find that non-enforceable labor … regulations do not have a bearing on economic growth, but enforceable labor regulations do. In fact, when using a GMM-IV method …-run economic growth. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010278199
Research on economic growth suggests that the era of colonization has had an impact on the levels of economic … colonization affect income today once colonization's impact on the composition of the population and the quality of institutions is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010287733
distribution of land ownership, adversely affected the implementation of human capital promoting institutions (e.g., public …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010318918
Both institutional quality and institutional stability have been argued to stimulate economic growth. But to improve … institutional instability. We investigate the growth effects of institutional quality and instability, using the political risk … the aggregate index, we find evidence that institutional quality is positively linked to growth. While institutional …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013208542
We use the Economic Freedom Index (Gwartney, Lawson and Norton 2008) to characterise the institutions of ancient Athens … determinant of economic growth, this may be one factor in the relative material success of the Athenians. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013208571
preferences (altruistic or exclusionist), which in turn determines the type of allocative institutions and policies that prevail … building peace, it must engineer institutions that uproot the legacy of discrimination and promote equal opportunity for social …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010457007
How do political elites prepare the civilian population for participation in violent conflict? We empirically investigate this question using village-level data from the Rwandan Genocide in 1994. Every Saturday before 1994, Rwandan villagers had to meet to work on community infrastructure, a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011406158