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level of frictional unemployment as a statistical feature of a decentralized labor market. Shocks to the economy can produce … short-run equilibrium involuntary unemployment arising from unfulfilled expectations. Even after agents align their … negative shock to demand can result in higher levels of equilibrium unemployment. In this way the model exhibits a particular …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013269254
The high U.S. unemployment rate after the Great Recession is usually considered to be a result of changes in factors … in the unemployment rate, these factors should have influenced workers' and firms' decisions. Therefore, it is important … factors affect the unemployment rate. To address this issue, we estimate a Mortensen-Pissarides style of labor-market matching …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010397699
We show that the inability of a standardly-calibrated labor search-and-matching model to account for labor market volatility extends beyond the U.S. to a set of OECD countries. That is, the volatility puzzle is ubiquitous. We argue cross-country data is helpful in scrutinizing between potential...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010500264
unemployed without any entitlement to unemployment benefits or any individual social protection like health care. These …, stricter eligibility rules to unemployment benefits introduced with the reforms. This re-familisation of social security stands …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011341057
There is a body of literature that favors universal and unconditional public assurance policies over those that are targeted and means-tested. Two such proposalsthe basic income proposal and job guaranteesare discussed here. The paper evaluates the impact of each program on macroeconomic...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010266448
This working paper provides a survey of the theoretical underpinnings for the various employment guarantee schemes, and discusses full employment policy experiences in the United States, Sweden, India, Argentina, and France. The theoretical and policy developments are delineated in a historical...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010266460
infrastructure. While unemployment and enforced idleness" persist, existing time-use survey data reveal that people around the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010266476
Widespread economic recessions and protracted financial crises have been documented as setting back gender equality and other development goals in the past. In the midst of the current global crisisoften referred to as the Great Recession"there is grave concern that progress made in poverty...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010266534
success in reducing unemployment. Despite outperforming its peers in terms of macroeconomic stability, Tunisia's official … unemployment rate still hovers around 15 percent, with two-thirds of first-time job seekers having university degrees. The paper …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010266543
Unemployment was singled out by John Maynard Keynes as one of the principle faults of capitalism; the other is … depression, it is worthwhile to examine Hyman P. Minsky's comprehensive approach to resolving the unemployment problem. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010266615