longer first-job durations but not higher wages than apprentices leaving the training firm. Retention rates, first job … durations, and post-apprenticeship wages are all increasing functions of training intensity. Some implications for the ongoing …The apprenticeship system is the most important source of formal post-secondary training in Germany. Using German …

where firms who match with entrant workers have to incur training costs. As a result, firms are biased against entrant …

have failed to increase their real wages due to the lack of domestic value-added in the era of globalization, where global … economic recovery. However, the recovery has been accompanied by a decrease in real wages of the middle class. The purpose of …

This report provides an introduction to personnel training (on-the-job training) literature in the economics field …. Theoretical models dealing with the initiation of training programmes and their effects on pay at the individual level are … extent of personnel training in the EU and the United States. …

the massive size of the migrant influx, no adverse effects on the average wages of men or women or on total employment of … sector, whereas both wage employment and wages of men in the formal sector increase. Our findings, including those on the …