Showing 1 - 10 of 219
utilization. First, it explains why utilization is a crucial variable for the various theories of growth and distribution …This paper discusses some issues related to the triangle between capital accumulation, distribution, and capacity … determined distribution (along classical lines). Second, it responds to some recent criticism by Girardi and Pariboni (2019). I …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012610180
The paper makes three contributions. First, following up on Nikiforos (2016), it provides an in-depth examination of the Federal Reserve measure of capacity utilization and shows that it is closer to a cyclical indicator than a measure of long run variations of normal utilization. Other...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012610181
The paper provides an empirical discussion of the national emergency utilization rate (NEUR), which is based on a "national emergency" definition of potential output and is published by the US Census Bureau. Over the peak-to-peak period 1989-2019, the NEUR decreased by 14.2 percent. The paper...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012610217
economic decline through reduced human capital accumulation and reduced growth of per-capita output. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010335967
Using the model proposed in Krugman and Taylor's "Contractionary effects of devaluation" (1978), we examine what macroeconomic effects of shocks to foreign prices. We show that these shocks can be contractionary for two reasons: (i) because they imply a loss of income if an economy has a trade...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014474508
growth and dynamic welfare with special reference to South Africa. While water may become a limiting factor for future … development in general, as a drought prone and water poor country with rapid population growth, South Africa may face more serious …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011406157
We obtain time series estimates of the long run growth rates of 17 OECD countries, and test the hypothesis that these … long run growth rates, and; (ii) any policies that can raise national growth rates must be international in scope. The … results therefore have bleak implications for the ability of countries to affect their long run growth rates. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010318375
determinants of growth rates of per capita GDP among countries using two variants of Edward Leamerâ??s extreme-bounds analysis is … the factors that most affect differences of growth rates are ones that are beyond the control of policymakers. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010318612
at least half of product innovation and growth comes from firms that never patent. We also find that market leaders use …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012389581
This working paper reviews recent empirical evidence on large firms and nonproductive strategies that hinder creative destruction and reallocation. The focus is on three types of nonproductive strategies: political connections, nonproductive patenting, and anticompetitive acquisitions. Across...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012819000