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fertility and maternal labor supply. Identification is achieved by exploiting variation in the supply-side's incentives to … estimates show that a non-planned CD at parity one decreases life cycle fertility by almost 17 percent. This reduction in … fertility translates into a temporary increase in maternal employment. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011615043
This paper uses unique administrative data to expand the understanding of the role women's intermittency decisions play in the determination of their wages. We demonstrate that treating intermittency as exogenous significantly overstates its impact. The intermittency penalty also increases in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011310191
We investigate the role of grandparental childcare for fertility decisions of their offspring. Exploiting pension … reforms in Italy, we argue that delayed retirement represents a negative shock to the supply of informal childcare for the … completed fertility for many cohorts in our data. Consistent with our interpretation, we show that results are limited to the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011380976
increase fertility and shorten birth-related employment interruptions. The reform involved a move from a means-tested maternity …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010273913
This paper introduces a new IV strategy based on IVF (in vitro fertilization) induced fertility variation among … treatment success provides a plausible instrument for childbearing. Our IV estimates indicate that fertility effects on earnings … are: (i) negative, large and long lasting; (ii) driven by fertility effects on hourly earnings and not so much on labor …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012039283
We use quasi-random variation in graduation years during the onset of a very deep national recession to study the relationship between early labor market conditions and young females' family formation outcomes. A policy-pilot affecting the length of upper-secondary education in Swedish...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012039306
prematurely the labor market. This effect is stronger when informal childcare is more valuable to the mother. To estimate the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011916765
prematurely the labor market. This effect is stronger when informal childcare is more valuable to the mother. To estimate the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011927106
Parents who undertake paid work are obliged to spend time away from their children, and to use nonparental childcare … consistently shown that parents who are in paid employment do not reduce their parental childcare time on an hour-for-hour basis …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010266618
eligibility for extended parental leave and geographical variation in formal childcare. We find that estimated treatment effects … on long-term child outcomes differ substantially according to the availability of formal childcare and the mother … capital outcomes only if the reform induces a replacement of informal childcare with maternal care. We conclude that care …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011916751