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We construct and estimate a unified model combining three of the main sources of cross-country income disparities: differences in factor endowments, barriers to technology adoption and the inappropriateness of frontier technologies to local conditions. The key components are different types of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010316866
Over the last decades, productivity in the tradable sector rose substantially, while in the non-tradable sector, output … duality in higher education as well as heterogeneous ability of individuals can explain the differences in labor productivity … can explain that despite an increase in human capital in both sectors, there is still a gap in productivity. In other …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012057419
Recent evidence on world trade patterns reveals North-South specialization across products of the same industries and product groups but different quality, which is not matched by the predictions of traditional and new trade theory. This paper analyzes a model of North-South trade and endogenous...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010321457
The comparison of the key features of trade integration processes and the economic outcomes in China and India reveals that while much has already been achieved in both these economies, the Chinese reforms, especially with respect to manufacturing trade, have gone further and that this is likely...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011807627
This paper undertakes a comparative, firm-level analysis of joining the supply chain in five Southeast Asian economies to improve our understanding of fragmentation of manufacturing across borders. The research maps supply chains and conducts firm-level econometric analysis on 5,900 enterprises....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011807683
percent for total factor productivity. Overall, the distortions explain about 67 percent of the variation in income per worker …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010292236
provide evidence of the causal impact of this policy on firms' input choices and on total factor productivity on Italian … the productivity obtained from estimating the production function, does not provide valid inference. We rely instead on an … innovative structural approach. We find that the policy has a small negative effect on productivity that is heterogeneous across …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013470515
below trend - and total factor productivity (TFP), using a panel of 71 developed and developing countries during the period …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010278252
India's dramatic trade liberalization starting from 1991 on market efficiency and productivity growth using Indian … from the shrinking of market size experienced no change or falling total factor productivity (TFP) growth; whereas leather …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011558469
In his seminal paper, starting from the premise that productivity is heterogeneous across firms, Melitz (2003) nicely … accounts for the stylized fact that the level of individual productivity is key in determining the capability of a firm to … depends on both productivity and net worth, and both are heterogeneous across firms. We show that firms with low productivity …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011739616