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This study shows that the presence of imperfect competition in the banking system propagates external shocks and amplifies the business cycle. Strategic limit pricing, aimed at protecting retail niches from potential competitors, generates countercyclical bank markups. Markup increments during...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010292237
This paper bridges the new open economy factor augmented VAR (FAVAR) studies with the recent findings in the business cycle synchronization literature emphasizing the importance of regional factors. That is, we estimate and identify a three block FAVAR model with separate world, regional and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012143781
Existing DSGE models are not able to reproduce the observed influence of international business cycles on small open economies. We construct a two-sector New Keynesian model to address this puzzle. The set-up takes into account intermediate trade and producer heterogeneity, where goods and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012143842
This paper analyses the comovement of the German and Austrian economies and the transmission of German shocks to Austria. Static and dynamic correlation measures show a strong comovement and a change of the relative position in time of these two economies. The transmission of German shocks to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013370054
Identifying business cycle stylised facts is essential as these often form the basis for the construction and validation of theoretical business cycle models. Furthermore, understanding the cyclical patterns in economic activity, and their causes, is important to the decisions of both...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010280739
This paper analyzes the relevance of external factors in average quarterly GDP growth for 1990-2006 in the seven … that those factors account for a significant share of variance in LAC7 GDP growth, and that external shocks produce … significant responses. Likewise, a significant share of recent LAC7 growth performance can be explained by an external factor …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010278267
Recent studies have found that resource-rich low-income countries are better off investing their resource revenues domestically rather than saving them abroad in a sovereign wealth fund (SWF). This paper finds an optimal rule-based policy of accumulating public capital and its associated public...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014547722
growth and dynamic welfare with special reference to South Africa. While water may become a limiting factor for future … development in general, as a drought prone and water poor country with rapid population growth, South Africa may face more serious …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011406157
While growth has increased in Tanzania during the past five or six years, it is still too low to have a visible impact …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013208421
Studying the relation between economic growth and income poverty reduction without taking changes in the distribution … Shakespeare, this paper examines the relations between poverty levels, economic growth and changes in inequality in Tanzania … during the 1990s. It offers four conclusions. First, the efficiency with which growth reduces poverty increases with a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013208465