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the case of Syria, perhaps due to a lack of pre-conflict data. This article endeavours to fill this gap by computing …Poverty is considered a key driver of civil conflict. However, this link has not yet been sufficiently investigated in … poverty figures and uncovering some of Syria's poverty profile based on the household income and expenditure survey that took …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012268471
This paper analyzes recent macroeconomic developments in the eurozone, particularly in Germany. Several economic indicators are sending signals of a looming German recession. Geopolitical tensions caused by trade disputes between the United States and China, plus the risk of a disorderly Brexit,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012610176
How do political elites prepare the civilian population for participation in violent conflict? We empirically …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011406158
experienced a ten year long civil conflict of varying intensity. We exploit that villages affected by the conflict had the same … trend in fertility as non-affected villages prior to the onset of conflict and employ a difference-in-differences estimator …. We find that women in affected villages increased their actual and desired fertility during the conflict by 22 percent …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012140920
We reconsider the relationship between oil and conflict, focusing on the location of oil resources. In a panel of 132 … countries over the period 1962-2009, we show that oil windfalls increase the probability of conflict in onshore-rich countries …, while they decrease this probability in offshore-rich countries. We use a simple model of conflict to illustrate how these …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011927977
matched to play a reduced form bargaining game. We show that this struggle for resources drives a conflict through the … consequences. We show that rational players can contribute to the conflict by aggressively discriminating and that this behavior is … relates to the social conflict literature, which examines the relationship between macro level factors such as unemployment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010266354
Despite a significant expansion of the literature on conflicts and fragility of states, only a few systematic attempts have been made to link the theoretical literature on social conflicts to the available micro-level information about the people who are involved in these conflicts. We address...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010277297
We study effort provision and incentivisation in a Tullock group-contest with m Ï 2 groups that differ in size. A novel algorithmic procedure is presented that, under a symmetry assumption, explicitly characterises the equilibrium. Endogenous, optimal incentivisation schemes are then...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014577302
This study assesses how horizontal inequalities between Israeli settlers and Palestinians living in the West Bank cause grievances among Palestinians transforming to violence towards the Israeli citizens. A scoring model tailored to Hebron's case is introduced to evaluate the line of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012643578
We study whether the Coase conjecture holds in a model of bargaining during conflict due to Powell and Fearon. Two … players, A and B, contest a divisible resource. At any time during the conflict, they can make a binding agreement to share … the resource. The conflict continues until they make an agreement or one side collapses. Player B privately knows w hether …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014480449