that as firms gain market share, they increasingly rely on nonproductive strategies but reduce their productive, innovation …

-sourced between-industry innovation has a negative effect on domestic productivity. This highlights the dual aspect of patents as a …This paper examines Total Factor Productivity (TFP) and knowledge flows, using international patent data. The result is … a measure of technology that isolates sources of innovation and their contributions to domestic TFP. Within …

We obtain time series estimates of the long run growth rates of 17 OECD countries, and test the hypothesis that these … long run growth rates, and; (ii) any policies that can raise national growth rates must be international in scope. The … results therefore have bleak implications for the ability of countries to affect their long run growth rates. …

This research develops an evolutionary growth theory that captures the intricate time path of life expectancy in the …

evolved non-monotonically in the course of human history. In early stages of development, risk-tolerant, growth promoting … evolutionary advantage, diminishing the growth potential of advanced economies and contributing to convergence in economic growth …

This paper explores the implications of Unified Growth Theory for the origins of existing differences in income per … factors that have governed the pace of the transition from stagnation to growth and have thus contributed to contemporary … variation in economic development. It uncovers the forces that have sparked the emergence of multiple growth regimes and …

growth. Data from the World Values Survey enable us to investigate tolerance-growth relationships for 54 countries. We … tolerance toward homosexuals is negatively related to growth. For tolerance toward people of a different race, we do not find …

the labor force. Using Solow growth and endogenous growth models, we show that the labor market alone need not contain all … equilibrium process as well. By implication, policies that raise the growth path of capital or increase the effective working …

at least half of product innovation and growth comes from firms that never patent. We also find that market leaders use … innovation decisions. We show that the private value of a patent is particularly high for large firms as patents protect large …We study the relationship between patents and actual product innovation in the market, and how this relationship varies …

number of research scholars) are transformed into research outputs in the form of publications and patents. We expect …