Showing 1 - 10 of 320
. The reason is different effects on saving and investment from cohort-size variation. In a panel of annual OECD data 1960 …-1995, we find that the age effects on saving are similar to results on world samples but the effects on investment are very … different. The respective age profiles of saving and investment are much more similar in the OECD sample. This may be one factor …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010321710
adverse effects on the growth rates of investment and durable consumption, whereas the in uence on non-durable consumption …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013370085
Existing empirical studies have focused on determinants of investment. We focus instead on episodes of accelerated … analysis to explore their characteristics. Turning points in investment tend to be preceded by undervalued real exchange rates … capital index. Investment surges appear to be associated with accelerated structural change in the economy. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011788912
externalities and equilibrium unemployment. Our model incorporates endogenous labor force participation and two margins of … consumption and output; a marginal increase in the unemployment and labor force participation rates; and an expansion in the … accompanied by gradual gains in output and consumption and a negligible expansion in unemployment. Critically, abstracting from …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012605975
not slow economic growth or worsen the unemployment problem from 1933 to 1939, as claimed by a number of economists in … medicine for the Depression, though fiscal policy was not sufficiently countercyclical to conquer mass unemployment and prevent …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010281725
The paper studies the effects of changes in the age structure on aggregate labour market performance using a panel of Swedish local labour markets. The methodology of Shimer (2001) is used for studying the effects of youth cohort size and is extended to include the full age distribution. The...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010321102
This article documents a strong connection between unemployment and mental disorders using data from the Spanish … results suggest that an increase of the unemployment rate by 10 percent due to collapse of the sector raised mental disorders … faced very low chances of re-entering employment. We show that this led to long unemployment spells, hopelessness and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011460781
conditions are a major determinant of entrepreneurship. Higher local unemployment rates are found to increase the probability … individuals who are initially not employed respond more to high local unemployment rates by starting businesses than wage … influences resulting in higher levels of business creation. Using the regression estimates for the local unemployment rate …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010288153
This paper studies the implications of internal consumption habit for propagation and monetary transmission in New Keynesian dynamic stochastic general equilibrium (NKDSGE) models. We use Bayesian methods to evaluate the role of internal consumption habit in NKDSGE model propagation and monetary...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010292290
This paper reflects on the development leading to the recent crisis and interprets this development as a series of events within a Minsky-Veblen Cycle. To illustrate this claim we introduce conspicuous consumption concerns, as described by Veblen, into a stock flow consistent Post Keynesian...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010294885