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inequality. Policy experiments illustrate that forced specialization generates lower average income growth and lower turnover …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010292281
This paper incorporates assignment frictions and sector-specific training into the Roy model of occupational choice. Assignment frictions represent the extent of the market whereas differences in sector-specific training reflect worker specialization. This framework thus captures Adam Smith's...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010292365
I examine how one central aspect of the childhood family environment - sibling gender composition - affects women's gender conformity, measured through their choice of occupation and partner. Using Danish administrative data, I causally estimate the effect of having a second-born brother...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011969205
I examine how one central aspect of the family environment - sibling sex composition - affects women's gender conformity. Using Danish administrative data, I causally estimate the effect of having a second-born brother relative to a sister for first-born women. I show that women with a brother...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012420690
Human capital features prominently in theoretical work on post-entry performance of new firms. Empirical analysis has, however, to a large extent overlooked the unobserved component of human capital focusing on years of education or labor market experience. This paper adds to the literature on...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013208838
CEOs of large firms filing for bankruptcy are more likely to exit the executive labor market after bankruptcy and experience substantial compensation losses (Eckbo et al., 2016). While the fear of reputational scarring can lead to lower risk-taking and manifest itself as lower rates of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013373824
During the Second Industrial Revolution, in the late nineteenth century, the proliferation of automation technologies coincided with substantial job creation but also a "hollowing out" of middle-skilled job opportunities, which historically offered reliable paths to prosperity. We use recently...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014480593
We make use of predicted social and civic activities (social capital) to account for selection into "social" occupations. Individual selection accounts for more than the total difference in wages observed between social and nonsocial occupations. The role that individual social capital plays in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011776822
Automation affects workers because it affects the return to their skills when performing different tasks. I propose a general equilibrium model of occupational choice and technological change which takes two important labor market features into account: (i) automation happens to tasks and (ii)...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014541032
, focusing on the recent developments since the breaking up of the East. Then the policy design of these labour markets is … depicted and its effects on formal and informal labour markets. The most important challenges for employment policy as well as …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010294504