Showing 1 - 10 of 143
Weak economic performance of most oil rich countries states that natural resources are more curse than blessing for … these countries. Resource curse theory examines the negative effects of rich natural resources on economic growth from an … examine the viability of Resource Curse theory for Iran, Russia and Norway to see whether natural resources are curse or …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010330964
How do political elites prepare the civilian population for participation in violent conflict? We empirically …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011406158
experienced a ten year long civil conflict of varying intensity. We exploit that villages affected by the conflict had the same … trend in fertility as non-affected villages prior to the onset of conflict and employ a difference-in-differences estimator …. We find that women in affected villages increased their actual and desired fertility during the conflict by 22 percent …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012140920
We reconsider the relationship between oil and conflict, focusing on the location of oil resources. In a panel of 132 … countries over the period 1962-2009, we show that oil windfalls increase the probability of conflict in onshore-rich countries …, while they decrease this probability in offshore-rich countries. We use a simple model of conflict to illustrate how these …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011927977
matched to play a reduced form bargaining game. We show that this struggle for resources drives a conflict through the … consequences. We show that rational players can contribute to the conflict by aggressively discriminating and that this behavior is … relates to the social conflict literature, which examines the relationship between macro level factors such as unemployment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010266354
We study effort provision and incentivisation in a Tullock group-contest with m Ï 2 groups that differ in size. A novel algorithmic procedure is presented that, under a symmetry assumption, explicitly characterises the equilibrium. Endogenous, optimal incentivisation schemes are then...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014577302
We construct a dynamic theory of civil conflict hinging on inter-ethnic trust and trade. The model economy is … beliefs on the average propensity to trade of the other group. Since confict disrupts trade, the onset of a conflict signals … after each conflict episode. Third, accidental conflicts that do not reflect economic fundamentals can lead to a permanent …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010316887
We study the effect of civil conflict on social capital, focusing on the experience of Uganda during the last decade …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010316943
A decision maker (DM) must address a series of problems over time. Each period, a random case arises and the DM must make a yes-or-no decision, which we call a ruling. She is uncertain about the correct ruling until she conducts a costly investigation. A ruling establishes a precedent, which may...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012060212
Research on crime in the late 20th century has consistently shown, that despite the public rhetoric, immigrants have lower rates of involvement in criminal activity than natives. The earliest studies of immigration and crime conducted at the beginning of the 20th century produced similar...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010266333