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How does intranational factor mobility shape the welfare effects of a trade shock? I provide evidence that during WWI … aggregate gains of trade formula to take domestic reallocation into account more than triples the estimated welfare effects. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012653502
This paper adapts the modern workhorse model of quantitative trade theory (Eaton and Kortum, 2002) as a measurement … tool to quantify the magnitudes of Switzerland's gains from trade. I find that the importance of single trading partners … for Switzerland's welfare is surprisingly small. The reason are reallocation effects - if trade between Switzerland and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010316937
distributions - affects trade patterns along both the extensive and intensive margin. The idea that similarity of demand structures … intensifies trade goes back to the well-known Linder hypothesis. Based on a sample of 102 countries, I find that bilateral trade … range of incomes for which two distributions overlap - and document that both are important determinants of bilateral trade …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010316890
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011807561
this changed scenario, further efforts by India would benefit the regional trade integration process much more than before …Economic integration in South Asia is governed by India's relations with the other economies of the region and it is … also at the helm of all trade facilitation and transit issues of the region. Concessions given by India under SAFTA for …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011807669
In Rawls' (1971) influential social contract approach to distributive justice, the fair income distribution is the one that an individual would choose behind a veil of ignorance. Harsanyi (1953, 1955, 1975) treats this situation as a decision under risk and arrives at utilitarianism using...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010321399
We measure the "new" gains from trade reaped by Canada as a result of the Canada-US Free Trade Agreement (CUSFTA). We … think of the "new" gains from trade of a country as all welfare effects pertaining to changes in the set of firms serving … that country as emphasized in the so-called "new" trade literature. To this end, we first develop an exact decomposition of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011663205
Over the last two decades, those at the bottom of the income scale have seen their incomes stagnate, while those at the top have seen theirs skyrocket. Without intervention, the recession that began in December 2007 was likely to exacerbate this trend. Will the American Recovery and Reinvestment...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010266588
The question of whether changes in income inequality affect CO2 emissions remains a topic of debate at both theoretical and empirical levels. The purpose of this paper is to examine the effect of changes in the full spectre of income distribution on consumptionbased CO2 emissions per capita. To...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014548217
Although people's perception of (income or wealth) inequality has important e_ects on their decisions as economic agents or voters, little is known about how perceptions relate to measured inequality. We present a novel formal framework that is based on the assumption that people typically do...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013370133