mechanisms for heavy industry which have been put in place over the past 20 years, comparing the state of play in the Netherlands …, Germany and Belgium. We also compare recent developments in the industrial policy frameworks of these countries, considering …

variance in the real exchange rate for Finland and Sweden. … long run movements in the real exchange rate for Denmark and Norway, while demand shocks account for most of the long run …

economic development for five industrialized European countries: the United Kingdom, Denmark, Sweden, Finland and Italy. In …

Sweden as a result of changes in policy during the end of the 1980s and beginning of the 1990s. The used investment theory is …

This paper presents a case study of the food delivery platform, Deliveroo, in Belgium in 2016-2018. The case offers …, and the role of local regulations. Interestingly, Deliveroo in Belgium employed workers through an intermediary, SMart …

delivery platform. In Belgium, Deliveroo used another labour market intermediary, SMart, to organise, manage and legalise …

Finnish municipal data are used and a constitutional change in Sweden in 1970 is applied as an instrument for voter turnout in … local elections. In 1970, Sweden moved from having separate election days for different levels of government, among other … constitutional reform increased voter turnout in local elections in Sweden. The overall conclusion of this paper is that higher voter …