Showing 1 - 10 of 114
This paper examines if international trade can reduce total welfare in an international oligopoly with differentiated … goods. We show that welfare is a U-shaped function in the transport cost as long as trade occurs in equilibrium. With a … Cournot duopoly trade can reduce welfare compared to autarchy for any degree of product differentiation. Under Bertrand …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005419553
Recent empirical evidence suggests that prices for some goods and services are higher in larger markets. This paper provides a demand-side explanation for this phenomenon when firms can choose how much to differentiate their products in a model of monopolistic competition with horizontal product...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009251247
Two-way trade in (almost) homogenous products has ambiguous welfare effects if entry is restricted. We examine Swedish … imports of bottled water to investigate whether transport cost losses from trade outweigh the partial equilibrium gains from … trade (stronger competition and more brands to choose from). Using monthly data for all brands sold in stores during 1998 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005645304
. Yet standards may also have a positive side, such as certifying product quality and safety for the consumer. This paper …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005419505
This paper presents a dynamic general equilibrium model of trade between two advanced countries in which both …-South) trade explanation for increasing relative wage inequality. A global reduction in trade barriers increases R&D investment and … upgrading, if and only if R&D is the skill-intensive activity relative to manufacturing of final products. Trade liberalization …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010600212
model of trade and location. More specifically, we introduce horizontal and vertical multi-region firms into the core … effects found in the CP model by making the range of trade costs for which the core-periphery equilibrium occurs smaller. The …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005645400
stemming from terms-of-trade improvements and reduced dependence on subsidized and protected industries. The paper also …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010685035
No abstract.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010818550
We provide a model that explains the following empirical observations: i) private ownership is more efficient than public ownership, ii) privatizations are associated with increases in efficiency and iii) the increase in efficiency predates the privatization. The two key mechanisms explaining...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005771095
We analyze an oligopoly model in which differentiated criminal organizations globally compete on criminal activities …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005419529