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correlation between consumption and house prices. Finally we find that housing collateral induced spillovers account for a large … share of consumption growth during the housing market boom-bust cycle of the late 1980s. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008566348
Traditional structural models cannot distinguish whether changes in activity are a function of altered expectations today or lagged responses to past plans. Polynomial-adjustment-cost (PAC) models remove this ambiguity by explicitly separating observed dynamic behaviour into movements that have...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005808324
This paper examines the transmission of U.S. real and financial shocks to Canada and, in particular, the role of financial frictions in affecting the transmission of these shocks. These questions are addressed within the Bank of Canada's Global Economy Model (de Resende et al. forthcoming), a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008765826
We study a model with repeated moral hazard where financial contracts are not fully indexed to inflation because nominal prices are observed with delay as in Jovanovic & Ueda (1997). More constrained firms sign contracts that are less indexed to the nominal price and, as a result, their...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004999118
Since the work of Doepke and Schneider (2006a) and Meh and Terajima (2008), we know that inflation causes major redistribution of wealth - between households and the government, between nationals and foreigners, and between households within the same country. Two types of monetary policy,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005673256
order to discipline consumption-hours complementarity and relate its strength to the size of fiscal multipliers. We show … that if substitutability between home and market goods is calibrated on the empirically relevant range, consumption … relevance of consumption-hours complementarity for fiscal multipliers. However, we also find that explicitly modeling the home …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010885042
much smaller response of real consumption to monetary shocks. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010960391
In this paper, we use an economics decision-making experiment to test a key assumption underpinning the efficacy of price-level targeting relative to inflation targeting for business cycle stabilization and mitigating the effects of the zero lower bound on nominal interest rates. In particular,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009326655
This paper empirically investigates the possibility that the effects of shocks to output depend on the level of inflation. The analysis extends Elwood’s (1998) framework by incorporating in the model an inflation-threshold process that can potentially influence the stochastic properties of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005808321
I present a structural econometric analysis supporting the hypothesis that money is still relevant for shaping inflation and output dynamics in the United States. In particular, I find that real money balance effects are quantitatively important, although smaller than they used to be in the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005042251