Showing 1 - 10 of 32
This paper offers a plausible explanation for the close link between oil prices and aggregate macroeconomic performance … able to replicate this link when actual oil prices are used to simulate the models. In particular, standard models cannot …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005707709
The market value of U.S. corporations was nearly halved following the oil crisis of October 1973. Real energy prices … by corporations. This paper uses a neo-classical growth model to quantify the impact of the increase in energy prices on …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005353007
We show that dependence on foreign energy can increase economic instability by raising the likelihood of equilibrium indeterminacy, hence making fluctuations driven by self-fulfilling expectations easier to occur. This is demonstrated in a standard neoclassical growth model. Calibration...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005707777
sized shock to oil prices increases the probability of recession in the U.S. by about 60 percentage points over the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008504167
(economic instability) for oil importing countries. We argue that this relation is more subtle. The endogenous choices of prices …) in oil importing countries since the mid-1980s when the OPEC cartel changed its market strategies from setting prices to … setting quantities, despite the fact that oil prices are far more volatile today than they were 30 years ago.> …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009024029
that oil-price increases are asymmetric in their effects on the US economy. That is, sharp increases in oil prices affect … economic activity adversely, but sharp decreases in oil prices have no effect. We reconsider the directional symmetry of oil …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009141706
This paper reexamines the small sample properties of Hansen's (1982) Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) and Hansen and Jagannathan's (1989) estimation-free tests on simulated data from a more plausible consumption based asset pricing model. Previous studies are incomplete and misleading. A...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005360557
Recent research showing negative correlations between detrended output and prices during the postwar period has brought … into question the conventional wisdom that prices are procyclical. However, this finding has been shown to be sensitive to … the sample period considered. This paper examines the relationship between output and prices in the frequency domain …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005360577
prices. Applications to value-at-risk and portfolio choice calculations illustrate the importance of using arbitrage …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005360595
This paper presents empirical evidence on the hypothesis that aggregate price disturbances cause or worsen financial distress. We construct two annual indexes of financial conditions for the United States covering 1790-1997, and estimate the effect of aggregate price shocks on each index using a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005360618