When examined in isolation, the 2002-2007 period in Turkey stands out as a high growth period. However, the relative … performance of Turkey in this period is weaker compared to China. The service sector in Turkey had the lowest labor productivity … aggregate productivity in Turkey. Using a newly constructed detailed sectoral database for China, I argue that if the service …

Turkey has been implementing import surveillance measures in order to protect its industry from unfair price cuts. One … mechanism causes over invoicing and that import figures of Turkey are inflated by around 2 to 3 billion dollars as of 2011. …