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wage is not observed, contracts feature over-employment. Under separating equilibrium the low type is over-employed, and …Whether the outcome of bargaining over wage and employment between an incumbent firm and a union remains efficient …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008520383
wage informal employment, and scarcity of decent regular wage employment. The collection of essays discuss the labour … that skill development, inclusion of women, agricultural employment and social security need special focus. The articles … and employment. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010945409
A bill to regulate public procurement with the objectives of ensuring transparency, fair and equitable treatment of bidders, promoting competition, enhancing efficiency and economy and safeguarding integrity in the procurement process and for matters connected therewith or incidental thereto....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009650333
A review of several decades of scholarship on civil war, focusing on the answers to key questions: Why do wars begin? Who fights? How are armed groups organized? How can we end and prevent internal war? A survey of the growing body of macroeconomic and microeconomic evidence to assess the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008543100
need to levy taxes to fulfill debt contracts incurred in this manner for fear of legal retribution and loss of reputation … with investors if they fail to repay. And in the case of natural resource contracts, citizens continue to suffer from the … sweetheart contracts that deprive the government of deserved revenues. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008763393
social interventions in 2005 by setting up ELA (Employment and Livelihood for Adolescents) Centres for the ELA microfinance …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008468424
This paper tries to focus on the method to assess the magnitude of short/seasonal migration based on its broad characteristics. It attempts to analyse the contrasting characteristics of short duration and permanent migration. The study applies the widely recognised demographic technique of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009002281
This paper studies the productivity impact of a contract change. The setting is a tea plantation in India. The activity in question is tea-plucking, the output from which is measurable and contractible. Payments to pluckers consist of a baseline wage, along with piece rates per kilogram of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010945319
This report aims at quantifying the magnitude of gender-based disparities that women face in the organized sector of the Indian labour market, and track their progress over time. The extent of the gender pay gap is measured on various parameters such as age, educational qualifications, industry,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010945425
The effects of rainfall forecasts and realized rainfall on equilibrium agricultural wages are analysed over the course … of the agricultural production cycle. It is shown theoretically that a forecast of good weather can lower wages in the …-stage wages. Indian household panel data describing early-season migration and district-level planting- and harvest-stage wages …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010945520