actual owners and controllers. In particular, in continental Europe and in Asia, control tunnelling appears frequently … voting game at stake in the race for control. It compares existing methods and algorithms to identify the owners and … structure allows to the Colruyt family to keep the control of Colruyt even if there are discordances inside the family. …

This paper investigates the influence of firm control structure on firm individual economic performance using a unique … what is usually observed for large business groups’ results show a positive relationship between the separation of control …

become difficult to assess a firm’s controllers. Furthermore, if there are numerous dominant shareholders, the control can be …