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We consider a model of the "world" with several regions that may create a unified entity or be partitioned into several unions (countries). The regions have distinct preferences over policies chosen in the country to which they belong and equally share the cost of public policies. It is known...
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socioeconomic factors as a driver of PRRP success. We focus on two strands of argument relating to the welfare state and its impact … (the welfare chauvinism hypothesis). Our results suggest several channels through which the welfare state affects votes for … stronger welfare state contributes to increasing the salience of the immigration platform for voting decisions. As a result …
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The aim of this study is to analyze redistribution within the Austrian tax-benefit system. In this work we take a comprehensive view and include not only direct taxation and cash benefits, but also indirect taxes and in-kind transfers. We look at two kinds of redistribution: between the...
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Societies and economies are experiencing deep and intertwined structural changes that may unsettle the perceptions European citizens have of their economic and employment security. Such labour-market perceptions are likely in turn to alter people's political positions. For instance, those...
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The sustainability of the welfare state ultimately depends on citizens’ preferences for income redistribution. They are … willingness to pay (WTP) is positive among those who deem benefits too low, and negative otherwise. However, even those who state … averageWTP is maximum at 21% of GDP, clearly below the current value of 25%. Thus, the present Swiss welfare state does not …
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