spikes should provide generation companies with sufficient investment incentives in theory, there are a number of probable …

than in summer. A simple volatility seasonal model that is based on sinusoidal functions on the basis improves the risk …

horizon is attained. In this paper, a pair-wise comparison between the conventional risk premium and the accrued risk premium … obtained. Firstly, and most importantly, the accrued risk premium in rollover strategies is significatively larger than … conventional risk premiums and increases with the time to delivery. Specifically, for strategy horizons between three and six …

pollution regulations, however, are linked to reductions in the risk of dying for cancer, heart disease, and respiratory … higher when the risk reduction is delivered by a public program, and increases with the effectiveness rating assigned by the … respondent to public programs that address specific causes of death. The effectiveness of private risk-reducing behaviors is also …

curbing the opening of resource extraction to private investors. These issues are exacerbated by concerns related to the risk …