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The objective of the paper is to analyze the formation of social networks where individuals are allowed to engage in several groups at the same time. These group structures are interpreted here as social networks. Each group is supposed to have specific rules or constitutions governing which...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011283143
According to an influential theoretical argument, presidential systems tend to present smaller governments because the separation between those who decide the size of the fiscal purse and those who allocate it creates incentives for lower public expenditures. In practice, forms of government...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010244857
This paper explores the effect of party system institutionalization on the relevance of the personal income tax in the tax composition. Based on a fiscal contractualism approach, it is argued that institutionalized political party systems increase the capacity of political actors to credibly...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011473151
We apply the difference-in-discontinuities design to disentangle the fiscal effects of the governance system conditional on electoral systems. We take advantage of a natural experiment, which involves two institutional reforms at the local level in Poland. The first reform introduced two...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011718761
In this paper we present a structural approach to the study of government formation in multi-party parliamentary democracies. The approach is based on the estimation of a stochastic bargaining model which we use to investigate the effects of specific institutional features of parliamentary...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011603238
Nepal's democratic transition led to the promulgation of its Constitution in 2015 that guarantees transformative rights across economic, social, cultural, environmental and developmental spheres. The Constitution signifies a shift in the societal contract by introducing an array of fundamental...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014554052
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008669204
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009577659
, labor formality, and growth of a reduction in non-wage labor costs in Colombia. First, and following Hall and Jorgensen … model calibrated for Colombia, we estimate that the reduction of the "pure tax" component of non-wage labor costs approved …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011285598
of productive development policies in Colombia. These policies are increasingly designed in the context of formal …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011285646