five initiatives from large companies to source low-carbon inputs. It then assesses Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru …

simulates future land and water demand for Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru under three climate-socioeconomic scenarios: SSP … addition, foreign demand will significantly drive the growth of water and land demand in Ecuador and land demand in Colombia …. Nonagricultural sectors, most notably the mining sector, will be primarily responsible for the increased water demand in Ecuador and …

exploits the geographic intensity of extreme floods during the 1997-1998 El Niño phenomenon in Ecuador as a source of exogenous …