pollution regulations, however, are linked to reductions in the risk of dying for cancer, heart disease, and respiratory … higher when the risk reduction is delivered by a public program, and increases with the effectiveness rating assigned by the … respondent to public programs that address specific causes of death. The effectiveness of private risk-reducing behaviors is also …

performance of individual securities. Risk premia (spreads) increase with the proportion of traders in the market who are averse …

. Furthermore, we establish two quantitative results. Firstly, modest levels of risk aversion are necessary to match observed debt … ; Collateral ; Income risk ; Bankruptcy …