refugee employment gaps are large in the first years when labour market access is difficult. After a period of seven years the … between employment gaps across population subgroups of immigrant groups and natives by gender, age and education level. …

effect of the inflows of immigrants on their career, employment and wages. We use the 1991 distribution of immigrants by …

affected by discrimination. Discrimination in one sector has positive spillovers, inducing employment increases in the other …

are affected by discrimination. Discrimination in one sector has positive spill-overs, inducing employment to increase in …

low skilled individuals. In terms of employment and earnings, coefficients are in general negative but non …

. We will revisit key stylized facts about gender gaps in employment and wages in a few high-income countries. We then … discuss and build on one gender-neutral force behind the rise in female employment, namely the rise of the service economy …, which is also closely related to the polarization of female employment and to the geographic distribution of jobs, which is …