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Organized crime reinforces its corrupting influence on politics through violent intimidation. Anti-crime measures that increase the cost of corruption but not of the exercise of violence might accordingly lead mafia-style organizations to retaliate by resorting to violence in lieu of bribery. On...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013332196
Organised crime tightens its corrupting influence on politics through violent intimidation. Anti-crime measures that increase the cost of corruption but not of the exercise of violence might accordingly lead mafia-style organizations to retaliate by resorting to violence in lieu of bribery. On...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014282766
have had a positive impact on participants' productivity, only FONDEF-funded projects have generated positive spillovers on …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011992333
Despite the widespread debate about crime in Brazil and the alarming increase in homicides in recent years, few studies have analyzed or exposed evidence of the impact of public security spending on deterring violence in the country. This may be due to issues of endogeneity when estimating the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011926990
Despite the widespread debate about crime in Brazil and the alarming increase in homicides in recent years, few studies have analyzed or expos ed evidence of the impact of public security spending on det erring violence in the country . This may be due to issues of endogeneity when estimating...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012169784
chosen primarily because the spillovers (of the impact of investment) to the local/consumer level are relatively high. The …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010486891
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spillovers. Our approach is strongly supported by our empirical results. Estimations, using constant-only as well as Vector …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011911487