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heterogeneity in the income inequality and poverty-reducing power of LAC fiscal systems. While all LAC fiscal systems reduce income … inequality, fiscal systems in nine LAC countries are poverty-increasing, and this startling characteristic has not improved over …This paper uses standard fiscal incidence analysis to study how much income redistribution and poverty reduction are …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014546273
helps to understand the high levels of inequality. The contemporary fiscal version of that assertion goes something like … that reduce growth and thwart poverty reduction efforts. The argument of this paper is that there are various possible …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014546295
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014327324
The literature shows that when a society believes that wealth is determined by random "luck" rather than by merit, it demands more redistribution. Adverse shocks, like earthquakes, strengthen the belief that random "bad luck" can frustrate the outcomes achieved with merit. We theoretically...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011850250
Amidst the bleak picture of increasing joblessness and indebtedness presented by the National Sample Survey's employment surveys and debt surveys, a minimum standard of living for the nation's poor seems to be under threat. In response to this, recent schemes inspired by the Universal Basic...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012233583
that keep them from reducing poverty and inequality. To perform this assessment, we analyze three dimensions of size … administrative sources. We show that two key factors limit the effect of cash transfer programs on poverty and inequality: the small …: conditional cash transfers, non-contributory pensions, and other transfers. We use an international poverty line of 6.85 dollars …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014545280
to data from 12 countries, and investigate resource shares, gender gaps, and poverty at the individual level. We reject … equal sharing, and find large gender gaps in resource shares, and consequently in poverty rates, in some countries. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012583605
the effects of two different constitutions (commitment or no commitment in tax policy), as well as income inequality …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011589500
national income (or wealth) appropriated by the same income group. In turn, we develop the Fiscal Inequality Coefficient which …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011756097
-cycle model, we determine that taxes and transfers offset 45% of lifetime earnings inequality attributed to differences in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014419242