Showing 1 - 10 of 401
areas. Many papers in the public health literature show associations between access to clean water sources or improved …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011486585
This study explores the relationship between demographic factors and saving rates using a panel dataset covering 110 countries between 1963 and 2012. In line with predictions from theory, this paper finds that lower dependency rates and greater longevity increase domestic saving rates. However,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011457320
The Value-Added Tax (VAT) is the most prevalent consumption tax globally, yet it is frequently deemed highly regressive. To address this, we propose a Personalized VAT (PVAT) devised in conjunction with a distributional policy. We aim to achieve three objectives: increase revenue collection,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014457885
A growing body of research argues that early adverse experiences have lasting effects not only on later health outcomes … children's health and cognitive outcomes, and explores whether shocks at certain periods matter more than others. The paper …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011286256
-registration on access to health care. Using data from the Dominican Republic, this paper is the first to shed light on the causal …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011303816
How does future income uncertainty affect child labour and human capital accumulation? Using a unique panel dataset, we examine the effect of changes in climate variability on the allocation of time among child labour activities (the intensive margin) as well as participation in education and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010189313
This paper studies the dynamics of fertility in 180 countries in the period 1950-2015 and investigates the determinants of the onset of fertility transitions. We find evidence of convergence in three groups of countries, and distinguish the transitioning countries from those not transitioning....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012136695
Health economists have studied the determinants of the expected value of health status as a function of medical and … additional benefit, viz. a reduced variability of health status. Using OECD health data for 24 countries between 1960 and 2004 … comparatively effective in reducing variability. -- production of health ; control over health status ; Gini coefficient …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003900770
. We show differential impacts by type of transfer: 0-5-year-old children from families receiving the "health" transfer … differences in conditions: while the "education" component imposed conditions only on children of schooling age, the "health …" transfer required regular health checkups of 0-5 year old children. The "health" transfer families were more likely to attend …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011926191
developed western world by going through three developmental stages sequentially; namely, a proto-industrialization in the rural …, economies stuck in the low-income trap or middle-income trap did not follow the above sequential stages of industrialization …. For example, many Eastern European and Latin American countries after WWII jumped to the stage of heavy industrialization …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011782896