Multinational enterprises (MNEs) are increasingly dealing with challenges shaped by the new geopolitical and trade … technical barriers to trade (TBTs) and sanitary and phytosanitary (SPS) measures. Although trade costs associated with these … international network of subsidiaries, and those that are located in trading partners with deep preferential trade agreements can …

countries to the EU15 and the European Free Trade Association (EFTA). This is likely to dominate migration flows into the EU …The South-North migration corridor, i.e. migration flows to the EU from Africa, the Middle East and EU neighbouring … countries in the East, have overtaken the East-West migration corridor, i.e. migration flows from Central and East European …

determinants and human capital on migration and vice versa. The period under analysis is 2005-2019 and considers mobility from five …

, focusing on the instrumental role of migration. In particular, we investigate how climate-induced migration in developing … ‘quantity-quality’ trade-off. These effects partially offset the damages of climate change, even for those who do not migrate. …

We analyze a two-country model of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI). Two firms, each of which is originally situated in … relocate R&D activities. Finally, they engage in product-market competition. Our main points are: first, FDI liberalization … knowledge generated and obtained abroad flows back to the domestic country. Third, the potential of R&D offshoring makes FDI …

Over the years FDI activities from developing countries have grown very rapidly and most of these investments end up in … other developing countries. Such FDI flows are formally known as South-South FDI. This paper attempts to compare the … characteristics of South-South FDI versus North-South FDI in the context of India. The analysis is carried at two levels. First we …