between intra-firm trade and outsourcing given heterogeneity at the product- (complexity), firm- (productivity) and country …

abatement outsourcing are highlighted, qualifications and refinements of the theory of vertical integration are then proposed …, and some consequences for environmental policy are briefly discussed. -- Eco-industry ; Make-or-buy Decision ; Outsourcing …

This paper studies the impact of outsourcing on individual wages. In contrast to the standard approach in the … literature, we focus on domestic outsourcing as well as foreign outsourcing. By using a simple theoretical model, we argue that …, if outsourcing is associated with specialization gains arising from an increase in the extent of the market for …