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and unambiguously assert that trade openness is conducive to growth and poverty reduction, the preponderance of evidence … supports this conclusion. However, the majority of empirical studies also show that the impact of trade on growth and poverty …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011303267
We survey the recent literature studying the effects of globalization on inequality in Latin America. Our focus is on … dimensions of inequality, and developing new methodologies to capture the many facets of globalization's relationship to … inequality. After summarizing both design-based and quantitative work in this area, we propose directions for future work. Our …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014536261
importance of “trade-induced horizontal inequality,” i.e. inequality brought about by trade shocks that occurs among workers with … the same level of earnings prior to the shock. While this type of inequality does not affect the income distribution, it … horizontal inequality and changes in the income distribution induced by trade in a data-driven way, we develop a characterization …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013464119
inequity, whether across states of world (uncertainty), across individuals (inequality) and across generations …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011622070
in political economy would have us believe that democracies ought to reduce inequality through redistribution (e ….g., Acemoglu and Robinson 2006; Meltzer and Richard 1981; Romer 1975). As inequality increases, the proportion of the population … inequality substantially. This paper begins by discussing why contemporary Latin American party systems are weak, focusing on …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014529787
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012271043
heterogeneity in the income inequality and poverty-reducing power of LAC fiscal systems. While all LAC fiscal systems reduce income … inequality, fiscal systems in nine LAC countries are poverty-increasing, and this startling characteristic has not improved over …This paper uses standard fiscal incidence analysis to study how much income redistribution and poverty reduction are …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014546273
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014362801
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014428335
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