This paper examines the impact of procedural justice and sanctions on police legitimacy in a middle-income context … concludes that, while sanctions deter repeated infractions, they can erode legitimacy if not applied respectfully, highlighting …

autonomy and the consequences it may have for EU action. Originally stemming from the language of the common foreign and … security policy (CFSP) and the common security and defence policy (CSDP), strategic autonomy now seems to have become the EU … autonomy has been on semantics, marking clear political divides between countries that see this as a threat to Europe …