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We study the timing of leniency applications using a novel application of multi-spell discrete-time survival analysis for a sample of cartels prosecuted by the European Commission between 1996 and 2014. The start of a Commission investigation does not affect the rate by which conspirators apply...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011435719
-7% higher without divestitures. Up to 30% savings could have been obtained in Latin America by emulating the pro-competition …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012583906
This paper describes and analyzes the occurrence and extent of oppositions initiated against plant biotechnology patents granted by the European Patent Office (EPO). The opposition mechanism is a legal procedure that allows any third party to challenge the validity of patents awarded by the EPO....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012142367
‐level competition policy and granting authority ultimately facing national jurisdictional primacy on patent issues. These high degrees …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003820846
We analyze the outcomes of 332 cases from a labor court in Mexico in which a judge awarded money to a plaintiff who claimed to have been fired by a firm without cause. The judgments were enforced in only 40% of the cases. A plaintiff may try to enforce a judgment by petitioning the court to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011302125
With opening of the economy in 1991 and subsequent removal of regulatory and trade barriers, India became an attractive investment (Foreign Direct Investment-FDI) destination. A large number of multinationals have established operations in India to utilise the services of available skilled...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011489954
By replicating Articles 85 and 86 of the EC Treaty the Danish Competition Act (put in force January 1998) constituted a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012142213
We test econometrically whether the sole Danish producer of cement holds a dominant position in the Danish market for (grey) cement. In import penetration tests, we find that its pricing and quantity decisions are independent of import price and quantity, implying that it can act to a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012142233
Delineation of the relevant market forms a pivotal part of most antitrust cases. The standard approach is sequential. First the product market is delineated, then the geographical market is defined. Demand and supply substitution in both the product dimension and the geographical dimension will...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012142296
Naturally, competition policy is based on competition economics made applicable in terms of law and its enforcement …. Within the different branches of competition economics, modern industrial economics, or more precisely gametheoretic …-based competition policy on both sides of the Atlantic. In particular, the paper advocates a change of the way modern industrial …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003860122