This paper describes changes to the modelling of the transport sector in the WITCH (World Induced Technical Change … Hybrid) model to incorporate road freight and account for the intensity of freight with respect to GDP. Modelling freight … demand based on the intensity of freight with respect to GDP allows for a focus on the importance of road freight with …

Decarbonizing road transport through electrification, public transport, and walking and biking can increase … benefits. We estimate the financial impact of the transition on the government, firms (buses, taxis, freight, and other private … reaching net-zero emissions by 2050 and where 20% of government revenue comes from transport taxes. Decarbonizing transport …