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In the context of transboundary air pollution policy the broad ambition is to achieve reductions in the level of … air pollution policy frameworks. -- Transboundary Air Pollution ; Emission Ceilings ; Flexibility ; Adaptive Policy …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009539309
is that the EKC is examined in the presence of pollution as a by product of consumption activities; also, pollution is a … environment, consumers do not consider directly pollution in the maximization problem and are assumed to choose between two … that substitution of dirty consumption with clean consumption alone is not sufficient to reduce environmental pollution …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009234655
larger steady-state pollution stock. Moreover, the increase of environmental damages because of the increase in the pollution …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011547525
abatement outsourcing are highlighted, qualifications and refinements of the theory of vertical integration are then proposed …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008747660
production. Production exhibits increasing returns to scale on aggregate. Urban environmental pollution, as a force that … after finite time. -- Cities ; Urbanisation ; Pollution ; Growth ; Migration ; Sustainable Development …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008796287
-off between the agglomeration and dispersion forces, in the form of pollution from stationary forces, environmental policy …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010238330
The standard approach to the Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) holds that as a country develops and GDP per capita grows environmental degradation initially increases but eventually it reaches a turning point where environmental degradation begins to decline. Environmental degradation takes many...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012694466
We study the impact of human capital and the level of education on the pollution-income relationship controlling for … studies. Therefore, any EKC theory should also acknowledge a new EKC model specification that we named the Educational EKC. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012510015
Discussions over tropical deforestation are currently at the forefront of climate change policy negotiations at national, regional, and international levels. This paper analyzes the effects of linking Reduced Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation (REDD) to a global market for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008821885
The introduction of the U.S. SO2 allowance-trading program to address the threat of acid rain as part of the Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990 is a landmark event in the history of environmental regulation. The program was a great success by almost all measures. This paper, which draws upon a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009506424