investment (FDI). When co-governance has been used in conjunction with market discipline and as a means to discover and remove … obstacles to higher productivity, as in tourism and FDI attraction, PDPs have been quite successful. When, on the contrary, it …

The world economy is increasingly shaped by cross-border production and investment activity. The paper uses complex … global value chains (GVC) and foreign direct investment (FDI). The analysis reveals that both FDI and GVC networks have a … Germany. Simultaneous equation model regressions using three-stage least squares suggest that FDI centrality facilitates GVC …